The news in Greek
Την Κυριακή, 27 Οκτωβρίου 2024, οι Έλληνες γυρνούν τα ρολόγια μία ώρα πίσω. Αυτό σημαίνει ότι στις 4:00 π.μ. τα ρολόγια γυρίζουν στις 3:00 π.μ. και κερδίζουν μία ώρα ύπνου. Η αλλαγή είναι από την καλοκαιρινή ώρα στην χειμερινή ώρα. Η Ελλάδα ακολουθεί τους κανονισμούς της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης.
Translation
On Sunday, 27th October 2024, the Greeks turn their clocks back by one hour. This means that at 4:00 a.m., the clocks are set back to 3:00 a.m., thus gaining an extra hour of sleep. The change marks the transition from daylight saving time to standard time. Greece follows the regulations of the European Union.
Exercise: Text comprehension
Question 1: What do Greeks do with their clocks on October 27, 2024?
They turn them back one hour.
Question 2: What does the time change in Greece mean for people's sleep?
People gain one hour of sleep.
Exercise: Vocabulary
Read the full story
▌20/10/2024
As the clocks prepare to move back one hour this coming Sunday, 27th October 2024, Greece joins many countries in transitioning from Daylight Saving Time to standard time, often referred to as winter time. This change allows residents to enjoy an extra hour of sleep, as clocks are set at 4:00 AM to revert to 3:00 AM.
The concept of Daylight Saving Time (DST) originated with Benjamin Franklin in 1784, who suggested utilising more natural daylight during the summer months. This idea was later promoted by British builder William Willett in 1907 in his publication "Waste of Daylight", but without convincing the British government of its utility.
The modern DST system came into effect through the efforts of New Zealander entomologist George Hudson, who, in 1895, noted that more daylight hours aided his insect collection activities. His scientific approach gained traction and led to the adoption of DST in different parts of the world.
Greece first experimented with daylight saving in 1932, but the practice was discontinued. It was reintroduced in 1975 in response to the 1973 energy crisis, which prompted several European countries to adopt DST to conserve energy by making better use of daylight during the longer summer months.
In the European Union, DST has been subject to a unifying regulation since 1996, ensuring that all member states transition together. However, in 2021, the EU decided to end the mandatory clock changes, allowing each state to choose either permanent summer or winter time. Despite this decision, Greece's national dialogue on whether to abolish DST remains postponed indefinitely.
The practice is not universally adopted; most Asian and African countries do not participate, and some regions have abolished DST altogether. The next change marks the culmination of the summer season, ushering in the winter configuration, a practice that will continue as per current legislation in Greece.
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